Monday, May 23, 2011

Week 3 - Where's the Blog?

Hello all,

Week 3 went by without a Blog entry, however, whilst I was checking up on my Week 2 Blog assignment, I noticed that I got a reply from the Blog I commented on. You can see the conversation here

Basically, the Blog owner schools me on the idea of ever using learning styles in any of my course work or professional life and suggests that I look into learning theories that have had much more research committed to them..

It is a good read, especially when she suggested the following link.

Thanks

Sunday, May 15, 2011

Week 2 - The Brain and Learning

Resource #1:

I looked for some videos this week to help me understand how the brain works.

The first video/site is embedded below.



The video is narrated and the graphics are computer animated. The music at the beginning is a little boring, but the voice narration is done with an British accent. The video starts off showing the whole brain and then removes all parts leaving the base. One by one the other parts of the brain are added, named, and defined along with their believed uses.

What I found interesting was the idea that the frontal lobes of the cerebral cortex is the part that make us who we are, or gives us our personalities. The video goes onto to later describe what the brain is made of. It states the brain is made up of cells called neurons. The various parts of the neurons are defined and shown in three dimensional animated computer graphics. The rest of the video shows how neurons use chemical interactions to communicate with each other.

The second video is embedded below.



This is a much higher quality produced video and contains a quick recap of what the first video describes. However, from there the video describes the brain as what is called the Triune Brain.

The first part of this Triune Brain is called the reptilian brain and is thought to control our autonomic functions like breathing, heart rate and hunger. The second part is called the mammalian or limbic brain and give us our ability to remember things, have emotions, bond and react. The last part is called the cerebral cortex and is used for most of our conscious actions like reading writing, art, thinking and performing skilled movements.

The human brain is further divided into two halves called the left and right hemispheres. In the frontal lobe of the brain, referred to as the smart brain, is where most of our learning is done. The video goes onto to describe how the left and right sides of the brain communicate through the corpus callosum which is a part of the brain that connects the left and right hemispheres.

The value of these videos is that they teach you how the brain is wired for learning and where learning takes place. However, knowing where learning takes place in the brain does not help much when you are trying to teach someone a subject when you are designing a instructional program. Knowing how to get a student to first obtain the subject matter, encode it and then later recall it is the key.

Resource #2:

The next resource is from the site http://www.brains.org/.

In it, Dr Kathie Nunley attempts to connects current psychological and neurological research to Education. The site is full of brain based learning information. Howeverm I have to admit that it may be a misnomer to call learning brain based. I feel that is a given since there is no other part the human body that I am aware of that learns except the brain. I think we would be well enough off to just assume that the brain is involved when we use the word "learning".

Nevertheless, the site does offer some great information and even a few videos about the learning process. Of particular interest to me was the video on attention deficit disorder. Check it out if you have the time.
The brain.org site picks up where the videos left off. Instead of showing you how the brain is wired and how learning is stored, it offers you a multitude of methods to effectively teach and train students.
Thanks and enjoy.


References

Brain-based learning, ideas, and materials. (n.d.). Retrieved from http://www.brains.org/

Thursday, May 12, 2011

Quitter

I am currently reading "Quitter" by Jon Acuff. To be honest, I am listening to it in MP3 format on my iPhone. I am a lazy reader, but when I can hear a book while I am driving, I feel as if I am able to absorb it better. I mean, who wants to stare out at the endless sea of cars in Atlanta traffic without some brain stimulation.

The book is about how to find your calling, your dream job, and how to figure out what that is.

If you are interested, here is Jon's blog address: http://www.jonacuff.com/blog/category/quitter/

Jon works for one of my favorite people in the world, Dave Ramsey. For those of you that do not know who Dave is, he is the founder and owner of the Lampo Group, and creator of Financial Peace University. Dave teaches every day people how to manage money and build wealth. Jon actually used Dave's techniques to get out of debt and eventually started working for Dave. I have also used Dave's techniques to pay off all of my debt, except the house, and stashed away a year's salary to cover expenses should I become jobless.

To check out Dave Ramsey, got to this link: http://www.daveramsey.com/home/

At any rate, my next step is to find my calling. In the search for that, I ran across Jon's book.

I wanted to let everyone know that I am reading (listening to) Jon's book and that I am testing out the theory that the decay of auditory memory (echoic) is not as rapid as that of iconic memory (visual). Since my preferred learning style is visual, I am interested to see if I will remember the book better if I read it or if I listen to it.

To test this theory, I am going to read one chapter and listen to another, and then test myself by checking the summary of both chapters.

The results will be posted as soon as I have an update.

Thanks everyone

References

Acuff, J. (2011, May 09). Quitter [Web log message]. Retrieved from http://www.jonacuff.com/blog/category/quitter/ 

Acuff, J. (2011). Quitter: closing the gap between your day job and your dream job. Franklin, TN: Lampo Press.

Ramsey, D. (2011, May 12). Dave ramsey home page. Retrieved from http://www.daveramsey.com/home/

Sunday, May 8, 2011

Week 1 - Blogging

Hello and welcome to my first official Blog entry that has any real substance to it.
For this entry, I was tasked with the following:
1. Finding at least three Blogs about instructional design and bookmark them.
2. Post a meaningful comment to one of them.
3. Create my own Blog and give a brief overview of the three Blogs I found in my first post to it, and add their links to my entry.



In this Blog, Cutris Pembrook, an instructional designer at Mission College in Santa Clara, California, an independent consultant, and owner of the elearning and educational performance consultancy Performance Instruction LLC, writes about Web 2.0 and the questions it present to instructional designers.

Pembrook states that emerging Web 2.0 tools like blogs, wikis, and social networking software have the potential to enhance performance and the overall business enterprise, yet few organizations integrate these tools in the instructional design process (Pembook, 2011). I found this interesting for a couple of reasons.

First, Pembrook (2011) mentioned that while these tools can change the field, there was not yet a single all encompassing Web 2.0 tool that can enhance collaboration and communication during the instructional design process which would allow design teams to capture content and expertise across a variety of organizational and geographically dispersed knowledge centers (Pembrook, 2011). One must certainly wonder how this could be. One might further wonder how it is that in this day and age no one has capitalized on this yet. Surely there must be someone out there that has figured this out and is on their way to being the next big thing. Perhaps it could be one of my fellow students or even me.

Secondly, Pembrook (2011) also pondered in his post as to whether traditional instructional design models are appropriate for the fast-paced, information-rich, demands of the 21st Century workplace (Pembrook, 2011). This is a very good question and it is very possible that we are not ready for the next big thing yet, either technologically or socially. For example, aging management in corporate America and in learning intuitions often reach a level of technical capability and then tend to stall and rest on their laurels. They’ve learned how to surf, text message, use WiFi, and e-mail. Web 2.0 is probably something they will show little interest in and even less time learning how to utilize it to their organization’s benefit.

However, Pembrook (2011) asked how we could leverage current Web 2.0 tools, experts, and a instructional design model to rapidly produce rich learning solutions that enhance performance and knowledge management (Pembrook, 2011). The answer may as simple as letting the new generation of instructional designers herald in the Web 2.0 era as their way to make their big splash onto the scene.

You can see my comment to Pembrook here.


In this Blog, the poster “Professor Josh” an educator, instructional designer, and self proclaimed technology geek, writes in a recent entry entitled post “Blended Learning is Hot!”, that hybrid learning can be used to get students to embrace furthering their education (Professor Josh, 2011).
Blended or hybrid learning refers to the use of instruction which combines electronic learning (e-learning), also called online learning, with traditional teacher student classroom training. This method can effectively produce the desired results for both academic institutions and students. The Blog examines the fact that many students do not want a 100% online course, but find that part-time online instruction combined with traditional class room instruction fits their busy lifestyle. This is especially true for working adults who juggle a full time job and parenting with their desired degree’s course load.

Professor Josh (2011) states that one of the benefits of blended learning for training instuctions is the possibility of freeing up physical classroom space depending on how wisely online courses are planed out (Professor Josh, 2011). He goes on to say that for the faculty it can mean more flexible schedules, the ability to engage students in different and exciting ways, and the potential to use the physical classroom for more active learning activities. Professor Josh (2011) also suggested that students could benefit by attending less classes physically and have a more flexible online class schedule (Professor Josh, 2011).

The Blog post has a few links embedded it that lead to other great articles and studies on blended learning and is a great source of information and inspiration. It is highly recommended that you explore the links the author provides for a deeper understanding of his post and the subject of it.



This Blog was mostly used to recap a publication authored by Richard E. Mayer and Roxana Moreno from the University of California, Santa Barbara entitled “A Cognitive Theory of Multimedia Learning: Implications for Design Principles” (Mayer & Moreno, 1998). The Blog author, StereoStina, did not provide any background information about themselves. Though the Blog was fairly innocuous, the referenced published work by Mayer & Moreno was an excellent read. I recommend checking out this blog, if only for the link to the link to Mayer & Moreno’s publication. However, the Blog does offer the idea that the argument put forth by Mayer & Moreno, that effective instructional design should be based on research-based theory into how students learn, is tempered with reviews of five principles of multimedia design. Use of the term “multimedia design” does date Mayer & Moreno’s work, however, many of their suggestions and ideas are still valid today.
Thanks and I hope you enjoy.

Brown Blogger


References

Blogs about: instructional design. (2011, May 8). Retrieved from http://en.wordpress.com/tag/instructional-design/

Mayer, R. E., R. Moreno (1998). “A Cognitive Theory of Multimedia Learning: Implications for Design Principles”. http://www.unm.edu/~moreno/PDFS/chi.pdf.

Pembrook, C. (2011, April 15). Design 2.0. Retrieved from http://elearningfanatic.wordpress.com/2011/04/15/design-2-0/

Professor Josh. (2011, April 26). Blended learning is hot!. Retrieved from http://professorjosh.wordpress.com/2011/04/26/blended-learning-is-hot/

StereoStina. (2010, April 108). A cognitive theory of multimedia learning: implications for design. Retrieved from http://stereostina.wordpress.com/2011/04/18/a-cognitive-theory-of-multimedia-learning-implications-for-design/

Saturday, May 7, 2011

Blogs in plain English...

For those of you that also may be new to Blogs, please use the YouTube link below to find out what Blogs are and how they can benefit you...


Thanks

Blog, blog blog...

Do you remember when you were young and your attention span was not as sharp as it came to be in your adult life?

For most of us, it was in our journey towards adulthood that we learned the term "blah, blah, blah...". That term is most often used to express a disdain or lack of interest in a lecture, a speech, or anything someone may have to say. For example, "My Dad lectured me on the dangers of underage drinking and how it can ruin my life, blah, blah, blah..."

Not being much of a reader, I was not part of the Web Log (AKA Blog) phenomena that seems to have taken the Internet by storm. For me, "blah, blah, blah..." became "blog, blog, blog..."

However, now I am starting to gain interest is this form of news and/or entertainment, though through no fault of my own. I was assigned the task of creating this blog for one of my graduate program classes.

So here it is. Let’s see how well I adapt to this new “art form”. Wish me luck?

Brown Blogger